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EITCA Academy

The European Information Technologies Certification Institute - EITCI ASBL

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EITCI Institute ASBL

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Questions and answers categorized in: Cybersecurity > EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals > DoS, phishing and side channels

What visual cues can users look for in their browser's address bar to identify legitimate websites?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

In the realm of cybersecurity, it is important for users to be able to identify legitimate websites in order to protect themselves from potential threats such as denial-of-service (DoS) attacks, phishing attempts, and side channels. To achieve this, users can rely on several visual cues provided by their browser's address bar. These cues are designed

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, DoS, phishing and side channels, Denial-of-service, phishing and side channels, Examination review
Tagged under: Address Bar, Browser Security, Cybersecurity, Phishing, Secure Connection, Web Security

How can password managers help protect against phishing attacks?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Password managers play a important role in protecting against phishing attacks by providing a secure and convenient way to manage and store passwords. Phishing attacks are a common cybersecurity threat where attackers attempt to trick individuals into revealing sensitive information such as usernames, passwords, and financial details. These attacks often involve fraudulent websites or emails

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, DoS, phishing and side channels, Denial-of-service, phishing and side channels, Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, Online Security, Password Managers, Phishing Attacks, Two-factor Authentication

What are some common techniques used in phishing attacks to deceive users?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Phishing attacks are a common and significant threat in the realm of cybersecurity. These attacks aim to deceive users by tricking them into revealing sensitive information such as login credentials, financial details, or personal data. Phishing attackers employ various techniques to exploit human vulnerabilities and manipulate users into taking actions that benefit the attacker. In

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, DoS, phishing and side channels, Denial-of-service, phishing and side channels, Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, Email Spoofing, Malicious Attachments, Phishing, Smishing, Social Engineering, Spear Phishing, URL Manipulation, Vishing, Website Spoofing

How can Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks disrupt the availability of a web application?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks can significantly disrupt the availability of a web application by overwhelming its resources, rendering it inaccessible to legitimate users. These attacks exploit vulnerabilities in the design and implementation of web applications, causing a temporary or permanent denial of service. Understanding how DoS attacks work is important for web application security professionals to

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, DoS, phishing and side channels, Denial-of-service, phishing and side channels, Examination review
Tagged under: Application-layer Attack, Cybersecurity, DDoS Protection Services, DoS Attacks, Flood Attack, Load Balancing, Network Infrastructure, Patch Management, Rate Limiting, Redundancy, SYN Flood Attack, Web Application Security

Why is it important for web developers to be aware of the potential confusion caused by visually similar characters in domain names?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Web developers play a important role in ensuring the security and integrity of web applications. One aspect of web application security that developers must be aware of is the potential confusion caused by visually similar characters in domain names. This issue poses a significant risk as it can lead to various cyber attacks, including Denial-of-Service

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, DoS, phishing and side channels, Denial-of-service, phishing and side channels, Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, Homograph Attacks, Phishing Attacks, Side-Channel Attacks, Web Application Security

What are some techniques that attackers use to deceive users in phishing attacks?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Phishing attacks are a prevalent and persistent threat in the realm of cybersecurity. Attackers employ various techniques to deceive users, aiming to trick them into divulging sensitive information such as passwords, financial details, or personal data. Understanding these techniques is important for both individuals and organizations to effectively protect themselves against phishing attacks. 1. Email

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, DoS, phishing and side channels, Denial-of-service, phishing and side channels, Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, Email Spoofing, Phishing, Smishing, Social Engineering, Spear Phishing, Website Forgery

How do side channels pose a threat to the security of web applications?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Side channels pose a significant threat to the security of web applications. In the context of cybersecurity, a side channel is a channel of information leakage that provides an attacker with additional knowledge about a system's internal state or operations. These channels can be exploited to gather sensitive information or launch attacks on web applications.

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, DoS, phishing and side channels, Denial-of-service, phishing and side channels, Examination review
Tagged under: Cache Attack, Covert Channels, Cybersecurity, Power Analysis Attack, Side Channels, Timing Attack, Web Application Security

What is the purpose of a denial-of-service (DoS) attack on a web application?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

A denial-of-service (DoS) attack on a web application is a malicious act that aims to disrupt or disable the normal functioning of the application, rendering it unavailable to legitimate users. The primary purpose of such an attack is to overwhelm the target web application with a flood of illegitimate requests or other forms of malicious

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, DoS, phishing and side channels, Denial-of-service, phishing and side channels, Examination review
Tagged under: Competitive Advantage, Cyber Threats, Cybersecurity, DoS Attacks, Hacktivism, Web Application Security

How can web application developers mitigate the risks associated with phishing attacks?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Phishing attacks pose a significant threat to web application security, as they exploit human vulnerabilities to gain unauthorized access to sensitive information. Web application developers play a important role in mitigating these risks by implementing robust security measures. In this response, we will discuss several strategies that developers can employ to protect against phishing attacks.

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, DoS, phishing and side channels, Denial-of-service, phishing and side channels, Examination review
Tagged under: Content Security Policy, Cybersecurity, Incident Response Plan, Input Validation, Phishing Attacks, Secure Authentication, Security Updates, SSL/TLS Encryption, User Education, Web Application Firewall, Web Application Security

What are some recommended security measures that web application developers can implement to protect against phishing attacks and side channel attacks?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Web application developers play a important role in ensuring the security of web applications against various types of attacks, including phishing attacks and side channel attacks. Phishing attacks aim to deceive users into providing sensitive information, such as passwords or credit card details, by impersonating a trusted entity. Side channel attacks, on the other hand,

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, DoS, phishing and side channels, Denial-of-service, phishing and side channels, Examination review
Tagged under: Authentication Mechanisms, Cybersecurity, Phishing Attacks, Secure Communication, Side-Channel Attacks, Web Application Security
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