To mount the Windows 10 ISO file in VirtualBox, you need to follow a series of steps. Mounting the ISO file allows you to access the contents of the installation media without actually burning it to a physical disc. This is particularly useful when deploying Windows 10 in a virtual environment, such as VirtualBox. In this answer, I will provide a comprehensive explanation of the steps involved in mounting the Windows 10 ISO file in VirtualBox.
Step 1: Download the Windows 10 ISO file
Firstly, you need to download the Windows 10 ISO file from a trusted source. The ISO file contains all the necessary files for installing and running Windows 10. Make sure to obtain the ISO file from an official Microsoft website or a reputable source to ensure its authenticity and integrity.
Step 2: Install VirtualBox
If you haven't already, you need to install VirtualBox on your computer. VirtualBox is a virtualization software that allows you to create and run virtual machines on your host operating system. It provides a platform for running multiple operating systems simultaneously, including Windows 10. You can download VirtualBox from the official Oracle website and follow the installation instructions provided.
Step 3: Create a new virtual machine
Once VirtualBox is installed, launch the application and click on the "New" button to create a new virtual machine. Give your virtual machine a meaningful name and select "Windows 10" as the operating system type. Choose the appropriate version of Windows 10, such as Windows 10 (64-bit) or Windows 10 (32-bit), depending on your system architecture. Click "Next" to proceed.
Step 4: Allocate memory and create a virtual hard disk
In this step, you need to allocate memory to your virtual machine. Choose an appropriate amount of memory based on the resources available on your host system. It is recommended to allocate at least 2GB of memory to ensure smooth operation of Windows 10. After allocating memory, you need to create a virtual hard disk. Select the "Create a virtual hard disk now" option and click "Create" to proceed.
Step 5: Configure the virtual hard disk
In the virtual hard disk configuration window, you have several options to choose from. Select the "VDI (VirtualBox Disk Image)" option as the hard disk file type. You can also choose between dynamically allocated or fixed size storage. Dynamic allocation allows the virtual hard disk to grow as needed, while fixed size allocation allocates the entire disk space at once. Choose the option that best suits your requirements and click "Next" to proceed.
Step 6: Mount the Windows 10 ISO file
After configuring the virtual hard disk, you will be taken back to the main VirtualBox window. Locate your newly created virtual machine in the left sidebar and select it. Then, click on the "Settings" button to access the virtual machine settings. In the settings window, navigate to the "Storage" tab. Under the "Controller: IDE" section, you will find an empty CD/DVD drive. Click on the small disc icon next to it and select "Choose Virtual Optical Disk File". Browse to the location where you saved the Windows 10 ISO file, select it, and click "Open" to mount the ISO file.
Step 7: Start the virtual machine and install Windows 10
With the ISO file mounted, you are now ready to start the virtual machine and install Windows 10. Click on the "Start" button in the VirtualBox main window to launch the virtual machine. The virtual machine will boot from the mounted ISO file, and the Windows 10 installation process will begin. Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the installation of Windows 10.
To mount the Windows 10 ISO file in VirtualBox, you need to download the ISO file, install VirtualBox, create a new virtual machine, allocate memory and create a virtual hard disk, configure the virtual hard disk, and finally, mount the Windows 10 ISO file. By following these steps, you can successfully deploy and install Windows 10 in a virtual environment using VirtualBox.
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