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EITCA Academy

EITCA Academy

The European Information Technologies Certification Institute - EITCI ASBL

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EITCI Institute ASBL

Brussels, European Union

Governing European IT Certification (EITC) framework in support of the IT professionalism and Digital Society

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Questions and answers designated by tag: CSRF

What are the drawbacks of using the "document.domain" API to bypass the Same Origin Policy?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

The "document.domain" API is a feature that can be used to bypass the Same Origin Policy (SOP) in web applications. The SOP is a important security mechanism that prevents malicious websites from accessing sensitive data or performing unauthorized actions on behalf of users. However, there are several drawbacks associated with using the "document.domain" API to

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Same Origin Policy, Cross-Site Request Forgery, Examination review
Tagged under: Cross-Site Request Forgery, Cross-Site Scripting, CSRF, Cybersecurity, Same Origin Policy, SOP, XSS

What is the purpose of the Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) API in enforcing the Same Origin Policy?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

The Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) API plays a important role in enforcing the Same Origin Policy (SOP) in web applications, thereby enhancing cybersecurity measures against Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attacks. To understand the purpose of CORS in enforcing SOP, it is essential to consider the fundamentals of SOP and CSRF. The Same Origin Policy is

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Same Origin Policy, Cross-Site Request Forgery, Examination review
Tagged under: CORS, Cross-Origin Resource Sharing, CSRF, Cybersecurity, Same Origin Policy, SOP

How does the Same Origin Policy restrict interactions between different origins in web applications?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

The Same Origin Policy (SOP) is a fundamental security mechanism implemented in web browsers to restrict interactions between different origins in web applications. It plays a important role in mitigating the risk of Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attacks, a common vulnerability that can lead to unauthorized actions on behalf of unsuspecting users. The SOP is

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Same Origin Policy, Cross-Site Request Forgery, Examination review
Tagged under: Cross-Origin Resource Sharing, CSRF, Cybersecurity, Same Origin Policy, SOP, Web Security

How can an attacker bypass the Same Origin Policy to perform a CSRF attack using HTML frames or iframes?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

The Same Origin Policy (SOP) is a fundamental security mechanism implemented by web browsers to prevent unauthorized access to sensitive information and protect against various attacks, including Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF). However, attackers can bypass the SOP and perform CSRF attacks using HTML frames or iframes by exploiting certain vulnerabilities in web applications. In this

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Same Origin Policy, Cross-Site Request Forgery, Examination review
Tagged under: Cross-Origin Resource Sharing, CSRF, Cybersecurity, HTML Frames, Iframes, SOP, Web Security

What are some best practices for securing cookies in web applications?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Securing cookies in web applications is important for protecting user data and preventing unauthorized access. To achieve this, there are several best practices that developers should follow. In this answer, we will discuss some of these practices, focusing on the Same Origin Policy and Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) as they relate to cookie security. 1.

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Same Origin Policy, Cross-Site Request Forgery, Examination review
Tagged under: Cookies, Cross-Site Request Forgery, CSRF, Cybersecurity, Same Origin Policy, Secure Cookies, Web Application Security

How can web developers prevent CSRF attacks?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Web developers can employ various techniques to prevent Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attacks and safeguard the security of web applications. CSRF attacks occur when an attacker tricks a user's browser into making an unintended request to a target website, using the user's authenticated session. This can lead to unauthorized actions being performed on the user's

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Same Origin Policy, Cross-Site Request Forgery, Examination review
Tagged under: CSRF, Cybersecurity, Same Origin Policy, SameSite Cookies, Security Tokens, Web Development

What is Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) and how does it bypass the Same Origin Policy?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) is a type of security vulnerability that occurs when an attacker tricks a victim into unknowingly performing an unwanted action on a web application in which the victim is authenticated. CSRF attacks exploit the trust that a website has in a user's browser by making unauthorized requests on behalf of the

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Same Origin Policy, Cross-Site Request Forgery, Examination review
Tagged under: Cross-Site Request Forgery, CSRF, Cybersecurity, Same Origin Policy, SOP, Web Application Security

How does the Same Origin Policy protect sensitive user information?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

The Same Origin Policy (SOP) is a fundamental security mechanism employed by web browsers to protect sensitive user information from unauthorized access and manipulation. It serves as a important defense against a variety of web-based attacks, including Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF). This policy ensures that web content originating from different origins, such as different domains,

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Same Origin Policy, Cross-Site Request Forgery, Examination review
Tagged under: Cross-Origin Resource Sharing, CSRF, Cybersecurity, Same Origin Policy, SOP, Web Security

What are the potential drawbacks of storing CSRF tokens in a separate cookie?

Friday, 04 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Storing CSRF tokens in a separate cookie can introduce potential drawbacks in the context of web security. CSRF (Cross-Site Request Forgery) attacks are a type of security vulnerability that occurs when an attacker tricks a victim into performing unwanted actions on a web application in which the victim is authenticated. CSRF tokens are commonly used

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/ACSS Advanced Computer Systems Security, Network security, Web security model, Examination review
Tagged under: Cookie Theft, Cross-Site Request Forgery, CSRF, Cybersecurity, Session Hijacking, Web Application Security

What is Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) and how does it take advantage of a browser's behavior?

Friday, 04 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) is a type of attack that exploits the behavior of web browsers to manipulate user sessions and perform unauthorized actions on behalf of the user. It poses a significant threat to web security, as it allows attackers to trick users into unknowingly executing malicious actions on legitimate websites they are authenticated

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/ACSS Advanced Computer Systems Security, Network security, Web security model, Examination review
Tagged under: Browser Behavior, Cross-Site Request Forgery, CSRF, Cybersecurity, Session Cookies, Web Security
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The European IT Certification framework has been established in 2008 as a Europe based and vendor independent standard in widely accessible online certification of digital skills and competencies in many areas of professional digital specializations. The EITC framework is governed by the European IT Certification Institute (EITCI), a non-profit certification authority supporting information society growth and bridging the digital skills gap in the EU.

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