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EITCA Academy

EITCA Academy

The European Information Technologies Certification Institute - EITCI ASBL

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EITCI Institute ASBL

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Governing European IT Certification (EITC) framework in support of the IT professionalism and Digital Society

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Questions and answers designated by tag: DNS Security

When creating a new DNS Zone, what are the differences between Primary, Secondary, and Stub Zones?

Saturday, 15 June 2024 by EITCA Academy

When configuring DNS Zones in Windows Server, the distinctions between Primary, Secondary, and Stub Zones are important for understanding how DNS data is managed and propagated across a network. Each type of zone serves a specific purpose and has unique characteristics, which are essential for maintaining an efficient and reliable DNS infrastructure. Primary Zone A

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WSA Windows Server Administration, Configuring DHCP and DNS Zones in Windows Server, Creating a DNS Zone, Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, DNS, DNS Security, Network Administration, Primary Zone, Secondary Zone, Stub Zone, Windows Server

How does the same-origin policy work and how is it exploited in DNS rebinding attacks?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

The same-origin policy is a fundamental security mechanism implemented by web browsers to protect users from malicious activities such as cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks. It restricts the interactions between web pages from different origins, preventing a web page loaded from one origin from accessing resources or executing scripts on a different origin. This policy is

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, DNS attacks, DNS rebinding attacks, Examination review
Tagged under: Cross-Site Scripting, Cybersecurity, DNS Rebinding Attacks, DNS Security, Same Origin Policy, Web Browsers

What are some mitigation strategies to protect against DNS rebinding attacks?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Mitigation strategies to protect against DNS rebinding attacks involve a combination of technical and administrative measures. DNS rebinding attacks exploit the inherent trust placed in DNS resolution to bypass security measures and gain unauthorized access to web applications. These attacks typically target vulnerable web browsers and their interactions with DNS servers. To mitigate the risks

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, DNS attacks, DNS rebinding attacks, Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, DNS Filtering, DNS Security, Network Segmentation, Web Application Security

What is the role of DNS in web protocols, and why is DNS security important for protecting users from malicious websites?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

The Domain Name System (DNS) plays a important role in web protocols, acting as a fundamental component of the internet infrastructure. It serves as a distributed database that translates human-readable domain names into machine-readable IP addresses, enabling the communication between clients and servers on the internet. DNS is essential for the functioning of web protocols

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Web protocols, DNS, HTTP, cookies, sessions, Examination review
Tagged under: Cache Poisoning, Cybersecurity, DNS, DNS Filtering, DNS Hijacking, DNS Security, DNS Spoofing, DNSSEC, DoH, DoT, Web Protocols
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EITCA Academy is a part of the European IT Certification framework

The European IT Certification framework has been established in 2008 as a Europe based and vendor independent standard in widely accessible online certification of digital skills and competencies in many areas of professional digital specializations. The EITC framework is governed by the European IT Certification Institute (EITCI), a non-profit certification authority supporting information society growth and bridging the digital skills gap in the EU.

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