To install the VirtualBox guest additions on a new server, you need to follow a series of steps. These steps will ensure that the guest additions are properly installed and configured, allowing for enhanced functionality and improved performance within the virtual machine. In this explanation, we will focus on the process for a Windows Server operating system.
Step 1: Start the Virtual Machine
Begin by starting the virtual machine on which you want to install the guest additions. Ensure that the virtual machine is running the Windows Server operating system.
Step 2: Mount the Guest Additions ISO
In the VirtualBox menu, navigate to the "Devices" tab and select "Insert Guest Additions CD image." This action will mount the ISO file containing the guest additions onto the virtual machine.
Step 3: Install the Guest Additions
Once the ISO file is mounted, open File Explorer on the virtual machine and navigate to the CD drive. Double-click on the VBoxWindowsAdditions.exe file to initiate the installation process.
Step 4: Follow the Installation Wizard
An installation wizard will appear, guiding you through the installation process. Click "Next" to proceed. Review and accept the license agreement, and then choose the desired installation options. By default, all components are selected, but you can customize the installation based on your requirements.
Step 5: Complete the Installation
Click "Install" to begin the installation process. The installation may take a few minutes to complete. Once finished, click "Finish" to exit the installation wizard.
Step 6: Restart the Virtual Machine
To ensure that the guest additions are fully integrated, restart the virtual machine. You can do this by clicking on the "Start" menu, selecting the power icon, and choosing the "Restart" option.
Step 7: Verify the Guest Additions
After the virtual machine restarts, you can verify the successful installation of the guest additions. To do this, go to the VirtualBox menu and select "Devices." If the "Guest Additions" option is no longer grayed out, it means that the guest additions have been installed correctly.
The VirtualBox guest additions provide several benefits to the virtual machine, including improved display resolution, seamless mouse integration, shared folders, and enhanced performance. By following these steps, you can ensure that the guest additions are installed and functioning properly on your Windows Server virtual machine.
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