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EITCA Academy

EITCA Academy

The European Information Technologies Certification Institute - EITCI ASBL

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EITCI Institute ASBL

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Governing European IT Certification (EITC) framework in support of the IT professionalism and Digital Society

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Questions and answers designated by tag: DNS Spoofing

What are the disadvantages of the DNS CNAME record?

Tuesday, 19 December 2023 by Acácio Pereira Oliveira

The DNS (Domain Name System) is a critical component of computer networking that translates human-readable domain names into IP addresses. It plays a important role in establishing connections between devices on the internet. DNS CNAME (Canonical Name) records are a type of DNS record that allows one domain name to be an alias for another

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/CNF Computer Networking Fundamentals, Domain Name System, Introduction to DNS
Tagged under: CNAME Records, Cybersecurity, DNS, DNS Dependencies, DNS Hijacking, DNS Resolution Time, DNS Spoofing, Troubleshooting

What is the role of DNS in web protocols, and why is DNS security important for protecting users from malicious websites?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

The Domain Name System (DNS) plays a important role in web protocols, acting as a fundamental component of the internet infrastructure. It serves as a distributed database that translates human-readable domain names into machine-readable IP addresses, enabling the communication between clients and servers on the internet. DNS is essential for the functioning of web protocols

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Web protocols, DNS, HTTP, cookies, sessions, Examination review
Tagged under: Cache Poisoning, Cybersecurity, DNS, DNS Filtering, DNS Hijacking, DNS Security, DNS Spoofing, DNSSEC, DoH, DoT, Web Protocols

What is DNS spoofing, and how can it be prevented using Transport Layer Security (TLS)?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

DNS spoofing, also known as DNS cache poisoning, is a malicious attack where an attacker manipulates the Domain Name System (DNS) to redirect users to a fraudulent website. This attack can compromise the security and integrity of web applications and lead to various cybersecurity risks. To prevent DNS spoofing, Transport Layer Security (TLS) can be

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Web protocols, DNS, HTTP, cookies, sessions, Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, DNS Over HTTPS (DoH), DNS Over TLS (DoT), DNS Spoofing, DNSSEC, Transport Layer Security (TLS)

Explain the concept of DNS poisoning and how it relates to the hosts file.

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

DNS poisoning, also known as DNS cache poisoning or DNS spoofing, is a malicious attack that involves corrupting the DNS cache of a computer or network. This attack aims to redirect legitimate DNS queries to malicious websites or servers, resulting in unauthorized access, data theft, or other malicious activities. The hosts file in Windows Server

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WSA Windows Server Administration, DNS and hosts in Windows Server, The hosts file in Windows Server, Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, DNS Cache Poisoning, DNS Poisoning, DNS Spoofing, Hosts File, Windows Server
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EITCA Academy is a part of the European IT Certification framework

The European IT Certification framework has been established in 2008 as a Europe based and vendor independent standard in widely accessible online certification of digital skills and competencies in many areas of professional digital specializations. The EITC framework is governed by the European IT Certification Institute (EITCI), a non-profit certification authority supporting information society growth and bridging the digital skills gap in the EU.

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