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EITCA Academy

EITCA Academy

The European Information Technologies Certification Institute - EITCI ASBL

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EITCI Institute ASBL

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Governing European IT Certification (EITC) framework in support of the IT professionalism and Digital Society

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Questions and answers designated by tag: CSS

How does setting an element to display: none affect its visibility, space in the layout, and accessibility compared to simply setting its opacity to 0%?

Saturday, 10 May 2025 by EITCA Academy

When working with CSS to control the visibility and layout behavior of elements, two commonly used properties are `display: none` and `opacity: 0`. While both can make elements invisible on the page, their effects on document flow, layout, and accessibility differ substantially. Understanding the technical distinctions between these approaches is vital for implementing accessible, performant,

  • Published in Web Development, EITC/WD/WFA Advanced Webflow, Advancing in Webflow, CSS display properties, Examination review
Tagged under: Accessibility, Best Practices, CSS, Layout, Performance, Web Development

What are the main differences between inline and inline-block elements in terms of flow, sizing, and ability to wrap to new lines?

Saturday, 10 May 2025 by EITCA Academy

The distinction between `inline` and `inline-block` elements is a foundational topic in web development, particularly in the context of CSS layout and display properties. Understanding how these values influence document flow, sizing, and line wrapping behavior is critical for effective layout management, whether one is developing directly with raw CSS or utilizing advanced design tools

  • Published in Web Development, EITC/WD/WFA Advanced Webflow, Advancing in Webflow, CSS display properties, Examination review
Tagged under: CSS, Display Properties, HTML, Responsive Design, Web Development, Web Layout

In what ways does display: grid enable complex, responsive web layouts, and how can child elements be positioned within the grid structure?

Saturday, 10 May 2025 by EITCA Academy

The CSS `display: grid` property represents a significant evolution in the way complex, responsive layouts are constructed on the web. Unlike older layout methodologies such as floats, inline-block, or even Flexbox (which is primarily one-dimensional), CSS Grid Layout offers a two-dimensional system capable of managing both columns and rows simultaneously. This foundational distinction makes Grid

  • Published in Web Development, EITC/WD/WFA Advanced Webflow, Advancing in Webflow, CSS display properties, Examination review
Tagged under: Accessibility, CSS, Layout, Responsive Design, Web Development, Webflow

What layout capabilities does display: flex introduce, and how does it differ from block or grid layouts in terms of alignment and directionality?

Saturday, 10 May 2025 by EITCA Academy

The `display: flex` property, introduced as part of the CSS Flexible Box Layout Module (commonly called Flexbox), significantly transforms how elements are arranged within a container, offering a set of layout capabilities that were not natively accessible using traditional block or inline-block layouts. Understanding the nuances between Flexbox, traditional block layouts, and CSS Grid is

  • Published in Web Development, EITC/WD/WFA Advanced Webflow, Advancing in Webflow, CSS display properties, Examination review
Tagged under: Alignment, CSS, Flexbox, Grid, Layout, Responsive Design, Web Development, Webflow

How does the display property affect the way block, inline, and inline-block elements are arranged and sized within their parent containers?

Saturday, 10 May 2025 by EITCA Academy

The `display` property in CSS is a foundational aspect of web layout, determining how elements are rendered and interact within their parent containers. Understanding this property is indispensable for effective web design, particularly when working with advanced tools such as Webflow, where precision and control over layout are necessary. The three primary values under discussion—`block`,

  • Published in Web Development, EITC/WD/WFA Advanced Webflow, Advancing in Webflow, CSS display properties, Examination review
Tagged under: CSS, HTML, Layout, Responsive Design, Web Development, Webflow

Why is Flexbox recommended for vertical alignment and centering elements with a defined width compared to using padding or margin?

Friday, 28 March 2025 by EITCA Academy

Flexbox, a CSS3 layout module, is widely recommended for tasks such as vertical alignment and centering elements with a defined width due to its intuitive and robust capabilities. It provides a more efficient and cleaner solution than traditional methods like using padding or margin adjustments, which can be cumbersome and less reliable across different screen

  • Published in Web Development, EITC/WD/WFA Advanced Webflow, Advancing in Webflow, Spacing on the web, Examination review
Tagged under: Centering, CSS, Flexbox, Responsive Design, Vertical Alignment, Web Development

In what scenarios is negative margin applied in web design, and what visual effects can it achieve?

Friday, 28 March 2025 by EITCA Academy

Negative margin in web design is a technique that can be used to create unique and visually engaging layouts by shifting elements beyond their normal boundaries. This approach can be particularly useful in scenarios where a designer wishes to create overlapping elements, achieve precise alignment, or break away from the conventional grid structure. Negative margins

  • Published in Web Development, EITC/WD/WFA Advanced Webflow, Advancing in Webflow, Spacing on the web, Examination review
Tagged under: CSS, Layout Techniques, Responsive Design, User Experience, Web Design, Web Development

How can auto margin be used to center elements horizontally, and what are the limitations of this method with certain display settings?

Friday, 28 March 2025 by EITCA Academy

Auto margin is a fundamental concept in web development used to center elements horizontally within their parent container. This technique is particularly effective when working with block-level elements, such as `<div>`s, and is widely utilized due to its simplicity and reliability across different web browsers. To achieve horizontal centering with auto margins, the element's left

  • Published in Web Development, EITC/WD/WFA Advanced Webflow, Advancing in Webflow, Spacing on the web, Examination review
Tagged under: CSS, Flexbox, Grid, HTML, Responsive Design, Web Development

What are the key techniques for adjusting padding and margin on opposing sides of an element using shortcuts in Webflow?

Friday, 28 March 2025 by EITCA Academy

Webflow is a powerful web design tool that provides designers and developers with the ability to create responsive websites without writing code. One of the fundamental aspects of web design is managing the spacing of elements, specifically through padding and margin. Understanding how to efficiently adjust these properties using shortcuts can significantly enhance productivity and

  • Published in Web Development, EITC/WD/WFA Advanced Webflow, Advancing in Webflow, Spacing on the web, Examination review
Tagged under: CSS, Keyboard Shortcuts, Responsive Design, UX/UI, Web Design, Web Development

How does padding differ from margin in terms of spacing within and around web elements?

Friday, 28 March 2025 by EITCA Academy

In the field of web development, understanding the differences between padding and margin is fundamental to mastering the layout and design of web pages. Both padding and margin are part of the CSS box model, which is a critical concept for controlling the space within and around elements on a webpage. The box model describes

  • Published in Web Development, EITC/WD/WFA Advanced Webflow, Advancing in Webflow, Spacing on the web, Examination review
Tagged under: Box Model, CSS, Margin, Padding, Web Design, Web Development
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EITCA Academy is a part of the European IT Certification framework

The European IT Certification framework has been established in 2008 as a Europe based and vendor independent standard in widely accessible online certification of digital skills and competencies in many areas of professional digital specializations. The EITC framework is governed by the European IT Certification Institute (EITCI), a non-profit certification authority supporting information society growth and bridging the digital skills gap in the EU.

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