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EITCA Academy

The European Information Technologies Certification Institute - EITCI ASBL

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EITCI Institute ASBL

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Governing European IT Certification (EITC) framework in support of the IT professionalism and Digital Society

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Questions and answers designated by tag: File System

How can we delete a file in PHP using the unlink function?

Tuesday, 08 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

The unlink function in PHP is a useful tool for deleting files from the server's file system. It allows developers to remove files programmatically, providing a convenient way to manage and clean up file storage. In this answer, we will discuss how to use the unlink function effectively, covering its syntax, parameters, and some best

  • Published in Web Development, EITC/WD/PMSF PHP and MySQL Fundamentals, Working with files in PHP, File system - part 2, Examination review
Tagged under: File Deletion, File System, PHP, Unlink, Web Development

What function can we use to rename a file in PHP?

Tuesday, 08 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

In the field of web development, specifically in PHP, there are various functions that can be used to manipulate files. When it comes to renaming a file, the function commonly used is the `rename()` function. The `rename()` function is a built-in function in PHP that allows you to change the name of a file or

  • Published in Web Development, EITC/WD/PMSF PHP and MySQL Fundamentals, Working with files in PHP, File system - part 1, Examination review
Tagged under: File Manipulation, File System, PHP, Rename Files, Web Development

How can we find the absolute path of a file in PHP?

Tuesday, 08 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

To find the absolute path of a file in PHP, we can make use of several built-in functions and variables provided by the PHP language. The absolute path of a file refers to the complete path starting from the root directory of the file system. This is useful when we need to access or manipulate

  • Published in Web Development, EITC/WD/PMSF PHP and MySQL Fundamentals, Working with files in PHP, File system - part 1, Examination review
Tagged under: Absolute Path, File Path, File System, PHP, Realpath(), Web Development

What function can we use to copy a file in PHP?

Tuesday, 08 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

To copy a file in PHP, we can use the `copy()` function. This function allows us to create an exact copy of a file, including its content and permissions. The `copy()` function takes two parameters: the source file and the destination file. The source file is the file we want to copy, and it is

  • Published in Web Development, EITC/WD/PMSF PHP and MySQL Fundamentals, Working with files in PHP, File system - part 1, Examination review
Tagged under: Copy File, File Handling, File System, PHP, Web Development

How can we check if a file exists before performing operations on it in PHP?

Tuesday, 08 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

To check if a file exists before performing operations on it in PHP, you can use the file_exists() function. This function allows you to determine whether a file or directory exists at a given path. The file_exists() function takes a file path as its parameter and returns a boolean value. It returns true if the

  • Published in Web Development, EITC/WD/PMSF PHP and MySQL Fundamentals, Working with files in PHP, File system - part 1, Examination review
Tagged under: File Operations, File System, File_exists(), PHP, Web Development

How does the "ls -l" command retrieve metadata from the inode associated with a file?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

The "ls -l" command in Linux retrieves metadata from the inode associated with a file by utilizing the file system and interpreting the information stored within the inode structure. To understand how this command retrieves metadata, it is essential to have a comprehensive understanding of inodes and their role in the Linux file system. Inodes,

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/LSA Linux System Administration, Advanced sysadmin in Linux, Linux inodes explained, Examination review
Tagged under: Command, Cybersecurity, File System, Inodes, Linux, Metadata

What is the purpose of inodes in Linux file systems?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

The purpose of inodes in Linux file systems is a fundamental aspect of the operating system's file management structure, providing important information about files and directories. Inodes, short for index nodes, are data structures that contain metadata about files, such as permissions, ownership, size, timestamps, and pointers to the actual data blocks on the storage

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/LSA Linux System Administration, Advanced sysadmin in Linux, Linux inodes explained, Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, File Management, File System, Inodes, Linux, Metadata

Explain the concept of symbolic links in Linux and how they can be recognized.

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Symbolic links, also known as symlinks, are an important concept in Linux filesystems. They provide a way to create a shortcut or reference to another file or directory. Understanding symbolic links is important for Linux system administrators, as they can be used to enhance the organization and accessibility of files and directories, as well as

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/LSA Linux System Administration, Linux filesystem, Linux file types, Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, File System, File Types, Linux, Symbolic Links, Symlinks

What command is used to change directories in Linux?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

To change directories in Linux, the command used is "cd". The "cd" command stands for "change directory" and it is a fundamental command in the Linux command-line interface. This command allows users to navigate through the directory structure of the Linux file system. To use the "cd" command, you simply type "cd" followed by the

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/LSA Linux System Administration, Linux command-line, Linux text editors, Examination review
Tagged under: Command Line, Cybersecurity, Directory Navigation, File System, Linux, Linux Commands

How can you navigate to your home directory using the command line?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

To navigate to your home directory using the command line in a Linux system, you can utilize the "cd" command with the tilde (~) symbol. The home directory is the default location where a user's files and personal settings are stored. By navigating to the home directory, you can easily access and manage your personal

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/LSA Linux System Administration, Linux command-line, Linux basic commands, Examination review
Tagged under: Cd Command, Command Line, Cybersecurity, File System, Home Directory, Linux
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EITCA Academy is a part of the European IT Certification framework

The European IT Certification framework has been established in 2008 as a Europe based and vendor independent standard in widely accessible online certification of digital skills and competencies in many areas of professional digital specializations. The EITC framework is governed by the European IT Certification Institute (EITCI), a non-profit certification authority supporting information society growth and bridging the digital skills gap in the EU.

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