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EITCA Academy

EITCA Academy

The European Information Technologies Certification Institute - EITCI ASBL

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EITCI Institute ASBL

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Governing European IT Certification (EITC) framework in support of the IT professionalism and Digital Society

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Questions and answers designated by tag: Programming

Is the Python interpreter necessary to write Python programs?

Wednesday, 12 June 2024 by Janne Engler

The necessity of the Python interpreter for Python programming is a fundamental aspect of Python programming that warrants a detailed exploration. Although the Python interpreter is not required to only write code, it is obviously an essential tool for executing Python code, and its role extends beyond mere execution; it is integral to the development,

  • Published in Computer Programming, EITC/CP/PPF Python Programming Fundamentals, Introduction, Introduction to Python 3 programming
Tagged under: Computer Programming, Cross-Platform, Debugging, Interpreter, Programming, Python, Virtual Environments

What happens if a JavaScript function does not include a return statement? What value is returned by default?

Tuesday, 21 May 2024 by EITCA Academy

In JavaScript, functions are a fundamental building block used to encapsulate reusable code. When a function is defined, it can include a `return` statement, which specifies the value that the function should output when it is called. However, it is not mandatory for a JavaScript function to include a `return` statement. If a function does

  • Published in Web Development, EITC/WD/JSF JavaScript Fundamentals, Functions in JavaScript, Return statement, Examination review
Tagged under: Functions, JavaScript, Programming, Return Statement, Undefined, Web Development

How can the return statement be used to pass data from a function to the calling code?

Tuesday, 21 May 2024 by EITCA Academy

In JavaScript, the return statement is a fundamental feature used to pass data from a function back to the calling code. This mechanism allows functions to produce outputs that can be utilized elsewhere in the program, facilitating modular, reusable, and maintainable code. Understanding how to effectively use the return statement is essential for any developer

  • Published in Web Development, EITC/WD/JSF JavaScript Fundamentals, Functions in JavaScript, Return statement, Examination review
Tagged under: Asynchronous, Functions, JavaScript, Programming, Return Statement, Web Development

What is the purpose of the return statement in a JavaScript function and how does it affect the function's execution?

Tuesday, 21 May 2024 by EITCA Academy

The return statement in JavaScript serves a fundamental role within the context of functions, which are reusable blocks of code designed to perform specific tasks. The primary purpose of the return statement is to terminate the execution of a function and specify a value to be returned to the function caller. This mechanism is important

  • Published in Web Development, EITC/WD/JSF JavaScript Fundamentals, Functions in JavaScript, Return statement, Examination review
Tagged under: Code Execution, Functions, JavaScript, Programming, Return Statement, Web Development

How does one implement an AI model that does machine learning?

Thursday, 14 March 2024 by Gabriel Santa Cruz Villazon

To implement an AI model that performs machine learning tasks, one must understand the fundamental concepts and processes involved in the machine learning. Machine learning (ML) is a subset of artificial intelligence (AI) that enables systems to learn and improve from experience without being explicitly programmed. Google Cloud Machine Learning provides a platform and tools

  • Published in Artificial Intelligence, EITC/AI/GCML Google Cloud Machine Learning, Introduction, What is machine learning
Tagged under: AI, Artificial Intelligence, Google Cloud, Machine Learning, Model Deployment, Programming

What is the difference between the include and require functions in PHP?

Tuesday, 08 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

The include and require functions in PHP are used to include and execute external files within a PHP script. While they serve a similar purpose, there are subtle differences between them that can affect the behavior of your code. The include function is used to include a file and continue the script execution even if

  • Published in Web Development, EITC/WD/PMSF PHP and MySQL Fundamentals, Advancing in PHP, Include and require, Examination review
Tagged under: Include, PHP, Programming, Require, Web Development

What is the difference between local variables and global variables in PHP?

Tuesday, 08 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Local variables and global variables are two types of variables used in PHP programming, each with its own scope and accessibility. Understanding the difference between these two types of variables is important for effective programming and maintaining code integrity. Local variables are variables that are declared and used within a specific function or block of

  • Published in Web Development, EITC/WD/PMSF PHP and MySQL Fundamentals, Advancing in PHP, Variable scope, Examination review
Tagged under: Global Variables, Local Variables, PHP, Programming, Variable Scope, Web Development

What is the purpose of the "return" statement in PHP functions?

Tuesday, 08 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

The "return" statement in PHP functions serves a important purpose in the execution flow of a program. It allows the function to return a value or a result to the calling code. This statement is used to terminate the function's execution and pass the control back to the calling code, along with the desired output.

  • Published in Web Development, EITC/WD/PMSF PHP and MySQL Fundamentals, PHP procedures and functions, Functions, Examination review
Tagged under: Function Return, PHP, PHP Functions, Programming, Return Statement, Web Development

What is the syntax of an "if" statement in PHP?

Tuesday, 08 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

The syntax of an "if" statement in PHP is a fundamental concept in web development that allows programmers to control the flow of their code based on certain conditions. The "if" statement is a conditional statement that evaluates a given expression and executes a block of code if the expression is true. It provides a

  • Published in Web Development, EITC/WD/PMSF PHP and MySQL Fundamentals, PHP procedures and functions, Conditional statements, Examination review
Tagged under: Conditional Statements, PHP, Programming, Syntax, Web Development

How do you create an "if" statement in PHP?

Tuesday, 08 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

To create an "if" statement in PHP, you can use the "if" keyword followed by a set of parentheses and curly braces. The "if" statement allows you to perform different actions based on certain conditions. It evaluates a condition and executes a block of code if the condition is true. If the condition is false,

  • Published in Web Development, EITC/WD/PMSF PHP and MySQL Fundamentals, PHP procedures and functions, Conditional statements, Examination review
Tagged under: Conditional Statements, If Statement, PHP, Programming, Web Development
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EITCA Academy is a part of the European IT Certification framework

The European IT Certification framework has been established in 2008 as a Europe based and vendor independent standard in widely accessible online certification of digital skills and competencies in many areas of professional digital specializations. The EITC framework is governed by the European IT Certification Institute (EITCI), a non-profit certification authority supporting information society growth and bridging the digital skills gap in the EU.

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